Case Study Information: A male child was born in 1980. He did notgain weight normally and had frequ

Case Study Information: A male child was born in 1980. He did notgain weight normally and had frequent, loose, foul-smelling bowel movements. At four months of age, he developed a cough that was producing phlegm. A sweat test showed elevated chloride levels. He was referred to a cystic fibrosis (CF) center and was treated with pancreatic enzymes, chest physiotherapy (to clear excessive secretions in the chest), and antibiotics. He was in fairly good health for a number of years, although he struggled to gain weight and had several hospital stays for breathing problems. At age 10, he became infected with the bacterium Pseudomonas aeruginosa. His pulmonary function worsened, and he required hospital stays lasting up to two weeks once or twice a year. At age 14, he began taking a new drug, dornase alfa, and showed improvement. Three years later, he began taking nebulized tobramycin and showed further improvement. When he turned 18, he transitioned to an adult program of disease management. He continued to have frequent pulmonary exacerbations requiring repeated courses of intravenous antibiotics. He developed complications from the antibiotics, including kidney damage and hearing loss. At age 24, he received a lung transplant. He now maintains normal lung function but takes several medications to prevent infection and lung rejection. He works part-time and takes classes at a community college. Prompt: Looking at the given information, diagnose and describe the disease. In your description, include the causes of the disease. Provide information on potential prevention, treatment, and management of the disease. Be sure to also provide your viewpoints on the current research into this disease and the future implications of the research on the disease. Specifically, the following critical elements must be addressed: I. Diagnosis and Pathophysiology A. Diagnosis: Given the information, provide a detailed diagnosis of this disease and explain how the symptoms presented led to the diagnosis. B. Pathophysiology: Using research, describe the genetic, environmental, and microbial causes of the disease. II. Prevention, Treatment, and Management A. Prevention: Explain how this disease might be prevented, using current research to support your response. B. Treatment: Describe how this disease is currently being treated.  Health Science Science Nursing BIO 211 Share QuestionEmailCopy link Comments (0)

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