12. Which of the following patients is at risk for intra renal injury?A 65 yr old  male with no pro

12. Which of the following patients is at risk for intra renal injury?A 65 yr old  male with no prostate issues.A 45 yr old male with a renal calculus.A 25 yr old female in remission from breast cancer 33. A client tell the nurse that she has found a painless lump in her right breast during her monthly self- examination. Which assessment findings would strongly suggest that this client’s lump is cancerous? A. Mobile mass that is soft and easily delineated B. Nonmobile mass with irregular edgesC. Nonpalpable right axillary lymph nodesD. Eversion of the right nipple and mobile mass34. A client is undergoing a left modified radical mastectomy for breast cancer postoperatively; blood pressure should be obtained from the right arm and the client’s left arm and hand should be elevated as much as possible to prevent his conditionA. Trousseau’s signB. IV infusion infiltrationC. Muscle atrophyD. Lymphedema35. The nurse is caring for four patients. Which patient requires further nursing assessment due to the risk of postrenal failure?A. The patient who has heart failureB. The Patient undergoing diagnostic tests with contrastC. The patient diagnosed with renal calculiD. The patient with a transfusion reaction 37. The nurse is caring for an adult client recently diagnosed with the early stages of lung cancer. The nurse is aware that the preferred method of treating client with non-small cell tumors is what?A. RadiationB. Bronchoscopic opening of the airwayC. Surgical resectionD. Chemotherapy38. The nurse has created a plan of care for a client who is at risk for increased ICP. The client’s care plan should specify monitoring for what early sign of increased ICP?A. Projectile vomiting B. Decreased pulse and respirationC. Disorientation and restlessnessD. Loss of corneal reflex39. A 55-year-old male patient is admitted with a massive GI bleed. The Patient is at risk for what type of acute kidney injury.A. Intra-renalB. Intrinsic renalC. Pre-renalD. Post-renal40.The patient in acute renal failure has an external canula inserted in the  41)  A patient suffering is having difficult time swallowing. What will the nurse document this finding as?a) Dysarthriab) Ataviac) Arthralgiad) Dysphagia 42) A client who has experienced an initial transient attack (TIA) state “I’m glad it wasn’t anything serious.” Which is the best nursing response to this statement?a) TIA is a warning sign. Let’s talk about lowering your riskb) TIA symptom is short-lived and resolve within 24 hrs.c) People who experience a TIA will develop a stroke.d) I sense that you are happy it was not a stroke. 43)While is client is receiving IV doxorubicin hydrochloride for the treatment of cancer, the nurse observes swelling and pain at the IV site. The nurse should prioritize what action?a) apply a warm compress to the infusion site.b) Notify the clients physician.c) continue the infusion but decreasing the rated) Stopping the administration of the drug immediately. 45)When caring for a client with a head injury a nurse must stay alerts for signs and symptoms of increased intracranial pressure (ICP). Which cardiovascular findings relate indications of increased ICP?a) Hypotension and Bradycardiab) Hypertension and narrowing pulse pressurec) Hypotension and tachycardiad) Rising blood pressure and bradycardia 46. A client exhibiting an altered level of consciousness (LOC) due to blunt force trauma to the head is admitted to the ED. The nurse should gauge the client’s LOC on the result of what diagnostic tool?A.        Mental status examinationB.        Glasgow coma scale C.        Morro-Kellie hypothesisD.        Cranial nerve function  47.  A client has been diagnosed with cancer in the descending colon which symptoms would the nurse expect the client to report? Select all that apply.TenesmusConstipation Black, tarry stoolsNarrow stools 48) The nurse is caring for a patient with increased ICP. As the pressure rises, what osmotic diuretic does the nurse prepare to administer?a) Isosorbideb) Glycerin c) Uread) Mannitol 49) In the oliguric phase of acute renal failure, the nurse should assess the patient for a) Hypokalemiab) Hypotensionc)Pulmonary edemad) Metabolic Alkalosis 50) An older client underwent a lumpectomy for a breast lesion that was determined to be malignant.  Which factors increase the risk for breast cancer? Select all that apply.  A.        ObesityB.        NulliparityC.        Excessive daily alcohol intakeD.        Increased ageE.         Silicone breast implant  Health Science Science Nursing NUR NUR4641 Share QuestionEmailCopy link Comments (0)

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